TABLE 9. SOCIAL INDICATORS
 
Housing
Population
Gini
Population with
Population
School
Illiteracy
Expenditure
in Poverty
Index
Access to Health Care
per Doctor
Enrolment
( % )
( % )
1990 ( % )
  
1990-95 ( % )
  
(%)
1995
1985
1992
Urban
Rural
1983-94
Total
Urban
Rural
1988-93
1993
Total
Female
World Total
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
4968
x
x
x
Afghanistan
x
x
x
x
x
29
80
17
7692
24
68.5
85.0
Albania
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
730
93
x
x
Algeria
x
x
x
25
38.7
98
100
95
1064
83
38.4
51.0
Angola
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
25000
45
x
x
Argentina
x
x
15
20
x
71
80
21
329
94
3.8
3.8
Armenia
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
87
x
x
Australia
19.5
20.4
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
96
x
x
Austria
19.6
19.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
105
x
x
Azerbaijan
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
89
x
x
Bahamas
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
94
1.8
2.0
Bahrain
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
775
105
14.8
20.6
Bangladesh
x
x
56
51
28.3
45
x
x
12500
46
61.9
73.9
Barbados
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
2.6
3.2
Belarus
x
x
x
x
21.6
x
x
x
282
94
x
x
Belgium
18.8
16.8
x
x
x
x
x
x
298
101
x
x
Belize
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
90
x
x
Benin
x
x
x
x
x
18
x
x
14286
40
63.0
74.2
Bhutan
x
x
x
x
x
65
x
x
11111
x
57.8
71.9
Bolivia
7.8
x
x
86
42.0
67
77
52
2564
77
16.9
24.0
Botswana
x
x
30
64
x
x
x
x
4762
92
30.2
40.1
Brazil
x
x
38
66
63.4
x
x
x
847
94
16.7
16.8
Brunei Darussalam
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
89
11.8
16.6
Bulgaria
x
x
x
x
30.8
x
x
x
315
79
x
x
Burkina Faso
x
x
x
x
x
90
100
89
33333
24
80.8
90.8
Burundi
x
x
x
x
x
80
100
79
16667
40
64.7
77.5
Cambodia
x
x
x
x
x
53
80
50
x
x
x
x
Cameroon
x
x
x
x
x
80
96
69
12500
60
36.6
47.9
Canada
22.2
24.1
x
x
x
x
x
x
446
104
x
x
Cape Verde
13.8
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
28.4
36.2
Central African Rep.
x
x
x
x
x
52
89
30
25000
x
40.0
47.6
Chad
x
x
x
x
x
30
64
x
33333
35
51.9
65.3
Chile
x
x
x
x
56.5
97
x
x
943
88
4.8
5.0
China
x
x
x
12
37.6
88
100
83
x
88
18.5
27.3
Colombia
12.3
10.0
40
45
51.3
81
86
72
1064
89
8.7
8.6
Comoros
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
10000
49
42.7
49.6
Congo
x
x
x
x
x
83
97
70
3571
x
25.1
32.8
Costa Rica
x
x
24
30
46.1
x
x
x
1136
81
5.2
5.0
Côte d'Ivoire
x
x
x
x
36.9
x
x
x
11111
48
59.9
70.0
Croatia
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
86
x
x
Cuba
x
x
x
x
x
100
x
x
332
90
4.3
4.7
Cyprus
11.5
9.4
x
x
x
x
x
x
585
98
x
x
Czech Rep.
x
x
x
x
26.6
x
x
x
x
90
x
x
Denmark
25.4
28.3
x
x
x
x
x
x
360
106
x
x
Djibouti
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
24
53.8
67.3
Dominican Rep.
x
x
x
x
50.5
78
84
67
935
78
17.9
17.8
Ecuador
7.1
5.0
x
x
46.6
x
70
20
671
90
9.9
11.8
Egypt
x
x
34
34
32.0
99
100
99
x
86
48.6
61.2
El Salvador
x
x
x
x
x
40
x
x
1563
67
28.5
30.2
Equatorial Guinea
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
21.5
31.9
Eritrea
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
31
x
x
Estonia
x
x
x
x
39.5
x
x
x
x
87
x
x
Ethiopia
x
x
x
x
x
46
x
x
33333
18
64.5
74.7
Fiji
13.8
13.2
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
97
8.4
10.7
Finland
18.7
22.3
x
x
x
x
x
x
405
110
x
x
France
19.1
20.3
x
x
x
x
x
x
333
106
x
x
French Polynesia
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
98
x
x
Gabon
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
2500
x
36.8
46.7
Gambia
x
x
x
x
x
93
x
x
x
44
61.4
75.1
Germany
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
100
x
x
Germany, Fed. Rep. of
22.2
21.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Ghana
x
x
59
54
33.9
60
92
45
25000
57
35.5
46.5
Greece
11.4
13.1
x
x
x
x
x
x
313
98
x
x
Guatemala
x
x
60
80
59.6
57
x
x
4000
57
44.4
51.4
Guinea
x
x
x
x
46.8
80
100
70
7692
28
64.1
78.1
Guinea-Bissau
x
x
x
x
56.2
40
x
x
x
x
45.1
57.5
Guyana
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
1.9
2.5
Haiti
x
x
65
80
x
60
x
39
7143
40
55.0
57.8
Honduras
22.5
x
74
80
52.7
69
86
55
1266
79
27.3
27.3
Hong Kong
16.2
15.8
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
7.8
11.8
Hungary
9.5
11.8
x
x
27.0
x
x
x
312
90
x
x
Iceland
16.0
15.5
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
102
x
x
India
12.1
9.9
38
49
33.8
85
100
80
2439
72
48.0
62.3
Indonesia
x
x
20
16
31.7
93
99
91
7143
79
16.2
22.0
Iran (Islamic Rep. of)
24.7
x
x
x
x
88
100
75
x
84
27.9
34.2
Iraq
x
x
x
x
x
93
97
78
1667
69
42.0
55.0
Ireland
11.8
12.6
x
x
x
x
x
x
633
104
x
x
Israel
23.4
24.2
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
93
x
x
Italy
15.0
16.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
211
87
x
x
Jamaica
15.3
x
x
x
41.1
90
x
x
7143
86
15.0
10.9
Japan
18.8
19.9
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
98
x
x
Jordan
6.5
x
x
x
43.4
97
98
95
649
88
13.4
20.6
Kazakhstan
x
x
x
x
32.7
x
x
x
x
88
x
x
Kenya
x
x
x
x
57.5
77
x
x
20000
72
21.9
30.0
Korea, Rep. of
11.3
11.4
5
4
x
100
100
100
1205
97
2.0
3.3
Kuwait
x
x
x
x
x
100
x
x
x
62
21.4
25.1
Lao People's Dem. Rep.
x
x
x
x
30.4
67
x
x
4545
67
43.4
55.6
Latvia
x
x
x
x
27.0
x
x
x
x
85
x
x
Lebanon
x
x
x
x
x
95
98
85
413
93
7.6
9.7
Lesotho
x
x
x
x
56.0
80
x
x
25000
71
28.7
37.7
Liberia
x
x
x
x
x
39
50
30
x
x
61.7
77.6
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
x
x
x
x
x
95
100
85
962
104
23.8
37.0
Lithuania
x
x
x
x
33.6
x
x
x
x
83
x
x
Luxembourg
21.9
20.4
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
82
x
x
Madagascar
x
x
21
37
43.4
38
81
19
8333
42
x
x
Malawi
x
x
x
x
x
35
81
29
50000
59
43.6
58.2
Malaysia
x
x
8
23
48.4
x
x
x
2564
77
16.5
21.9
Maldives
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
90
6.8
7.0
Mali
x
x
x
x
x
40
x
x
20000
21
69.0
76.9
Malta
6.9
7.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
97
x
x
Mauritania
x
x
x
x
42.4
63
x
x
16667
44
62.3
73.7
Mauritius
x
x
x
x
x
100
100
100
1176
80
17.1
21.2
Mexico
8.4
12.8
23
43
50.3
93
x
x
621
86
10.4
12.6
Mongolia
x
x
x
x
x
95
x
x
389
90
x
x
Morocco
x
x
28
32
39.2
70
100
50
x
54
56.3
69.0
Mozambique
x
x
40
70
x
39
100
30
33333
32
59.9
76.7
Myanmar
x
x
x
x
x
60
100
47
12500
62
16.9
22.3
Namibia
x
x
x
x
x
59
87
42
4545
106
x
x
Nepal
x
x
19
43
30.1
x
x
x
16667
74
72.5
86.0
Netherlands
18.7
18.3
x
x
x
x
x
x
398
110
x
x
New Caledonia
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
101
x
x
New Zealand
18.8
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
521
103
x
x
Nicaragua
x
x
x
x
50.3
83
100
60
2000
78
34.3
33.4
Niger
x
x
x
x
36.1
99
32
x
50000
19
86.4
93.4
Nigeria
x
x
x
x
37.5
51
x
x
5882
65
42.9
52.7
Norway
16.6
19.4
x
x
x
x
x
x
309
108
x
x
Oman
x
x
x
x
x
96
100
94
x
74
x
x
Pakistan
x
x
20
31
31.2
55
99
35
2000
32
62.2
75.6
Panama
x
x
36
52
56.6
70
x
x
562
85
9.2
9.8
Papua New Guinea
x
x
x
x
x
96
x
x
x
45
27.8
37.3
Paraguay
x
x
x
x
x
63
90
38
1587
79
7.9
9.4
Peru
2.2
2.4
52
72
44.9
44
x
x
1031
95
11.3
17.0
Philippines
3.7
4.1
40
54
40.7
71
x
x
8333
99
5.4
5.7
Poland
x
x
x
x
27.2
x
x
x
467
93
x
x
Portugal
5.2
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
352
99
x
x
Puerto Rico
15.8
15.9
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
Qatar
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
87
20.6
20.1
Rep. of Moldova
x
x
x
x
34.4
x
x
x
x
72
x
x
Romania
x
x
x
x
25.5
x
x
x
552
84
x
x
Russian Federation
x
x
x
x
49.6
x
x
x
x
94
x
x
Rwanda
x
x
x
x
28.9
80
x
x
25000
50
39.5
48.4
Saudi Arabia
x
x
x
x
x
97
100
88
704
63
37.2
49.8
Senegal
x
x
x
x
54.1
90
100
85
16667
38
66.9
76.8
Sierra Leone
15.0
x
x
x
x
38
90
20
x
36
68.6
81.8
Singapore
12.4
12.0
x
x
x
x
x
x
725
86
8.9
13.7
Slovakia
x
x
x
x
19.5
x
x
x
x
93
x
x
Slovenia
x
x
x
x
28.2
x
x
x
x
91
x
x
Solomon Is.
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
62
x
x
South Africa
12.3
9.7
x
x
58.4
x
x
x
x
98
18.2
18.3
Spain
15.5
13.1
x
x
x
x
x
x
262
110
x
x
Sri Lanka
5.7
4.3
15
36
30.1
x
x
x
7143
86
9.8
12.8
Sudan
x
x
x
x
x
70
x
x
x
38
53.9
65.4
Suriname
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
7.0
9.0
Swaziland
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
9091
93
23.3
24.4
Sweden
26.2
30.8
x
x
x
x
x
x
395
100
x
x
Switzerland
19.7
19.5
x
x
x
x
x
x
585
95
x
x
Syrian Arab Rep.
x
x
x
54
x
90
96
84
1220
79
29.2
44.2
Tajikistan
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
95
x
x
TFYR Macedonia
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
77
x
x
Thailand
11.5
8.3
7
29
46.2
90
90
90
4762
67
6.2
8.4
Togo
x
x
x
x
x
x
80
x
11111
64
48.3
63.0
Trinidad and Tobago
x
x
x
40
x
100
100
99
1370
87
2.1
3.0
Tunisia
x
x
16
31
40.2
x
x
x
1852
84
33.3
45.4
Turkey
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
1176
81
17.7
27.6
Turkmenistan
x
x
x
x
35.8
100
x
x
x
x
x
x
Uganda
x
x
25
33
40.8
49
99
42
25000
44
38.2
49.8
Ukraine
x
x
x
x
25.7
x
x
x
259
82
x
x
United Arab Emirates
x
x
x
x
x
99
x
x
1042
101
20.8
20.2
United Kingdom
20.3
19.3
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
102
x
x
United Rep. of Tanzania
x
x
x
x
38.1
42
x
x
x
44
32.2
43.2
United States
19.3
18.4
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
102
x
x
Uruguay
x
x
10
23
x
82
x
x
x
95
2.7
2.3
Uzbekistan
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
88
x
x
Vanuatu
8.3
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
66
x
x
Venezuela
14.4
8.4
30
42
53.8
x
x
x
x
86
8.9
9.7
Viet Nam
x
x
x
x
35.7
90
100
80
247
68
6.3
8.8
Yemen
x
x
x
30
x
38
81
32
4348
x
x
x
Yugoslavia
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
67
x
x
Zaire (Dem. Rep. of) 
x
x
x
x
x
26
40
17
14286
49
22.7
32.3
Zambia
x
x
x
x
46.2
x
x
x
11111
x
21.8
28.7
Zimbabwe
17.1
x
x
x
56.8
85
96
80
7692
88
14.9
20.1
 
Source: World Development Report 1996.
National Account Statistics 1992.
The State of The World's Children 1997.
UNESCO Statisticsl Yearbook 1995.
Human Development Report 1996.

 
Table 10
Contents